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+# MicroNugget: How to to Select Subnet Sizes for VLANs
+
+## The Most Common Subnets Used
+
+* /22 (255.255.252.0) - 1024 IPs / 1022 usable
+* /23 (255.255.254.0) - 512 IPs / 510 usable
+* /24 (255.255.255.0) - 256 IPs / 254 usable
+* /29 (255.255.255.248) - 8 IPs / 6 usable
+* /30 (255.255.255.252) - 4 IPs /2 usable
+ * point-to-point WAN uplinks
+
+HSRP / VRRP - Virtual IP Address
+
+VLANs Sample
+
+* VLAN 1 = unused (none)
+* VLAN 10 = server/printer (/24)
+* VLAN 20 = VOIP (/24)
+* VLAN 30 = guest (/22)
+* VLAN 40 = internal (/22)
+* VLAN 40 flex (/24)
+